Search results for " nest defence"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Nest defence against avian brood parasites is promoted by egg-removal events in a cowbird–host system

2011

Recent studies of birds have found that the antiparasite behaviour of host species is modified by social learning. We tested whether individual or social learning modifies the nest defence of yellow warblers, Setophaga petechia, against the parasitic brown-headed cowbird, Molothrus ater. Using field experiments, we exposed warblers to simulated events of nest parasitism and predation, or allowed them to observe conspecifics mobbing a cowbird. Intensity of nest defence by yellow warblers was greater after simulated threats at their nest than after they had observed mobbing of cowbirds by conspecifics. Warblers defended their nests more aggressively when they perceived a cowbird as an egg pre…

0106 biological sciencesBrood parasiteCowbirdbiologyEcologyHost (biology)05 social sciencesParasitismbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMobbing (animal behavior)PredationNestantiparasite response brown-headed cowbird individual learning Molothrus ater nest defence Setophaga petechia social learning yellow warbler0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAnimal Science and Zoology050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyPredatorEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAnimal Behaviour
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Old versus new world: adaptive significance of nest defence in two brood parasitism systems

2011

Coevolutionary adaptation nest defence brood parasitism
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Cowbird versus cuckoo hosts: a comparative study of learned nest defense

2005

One of the best example of coevolutionaru adaptations is that of the interactions between avian brood parasites and their hosts. Brood parasites lay their eggs in nests of other specieis and leave the job of caring for their young with the hosts. Hosts of brood parasites tend to suffer high reproductive costs as often they raise few of no young of their own, an effect of being parasitizes. For this reason, many hosts have evolved strategies that reduces the cost of parasitism.

brood parasitism common cucckoo brown-headed cowbird nest defence coevolutionary mechanisms
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